We now turn onto the Right-Front Trail and consider two choices in
addressing the damage done: Revenge and
Forgiveness.
Take a purely economic example where someone damages your
property: there are essentially two possible outcomes. The first is to demand that
he pay for the damages. The second is
to refuse to let him pay anything. There
could also be some combination of the two in which you both share the costs.
But notice that in every option the consequences –here the
cost of the damage - must be borne by someone. Either you or he absorbs the consequences
of his conduct; neither the need for repair nor the associated expense vaporizes.
More troublesome, is that most of the wrongs done to us are not as tangible as
this example and cannot be measured in dollars. Someone may have deprived you of
some happiness, opportunity, certain aspects of your freedom, or harmed your
reputation. No price tag can be put on such things, yet we still have an
instinctive claim on justice that does not go away - even when the other person
says, “I’m really sorry.”
Here again there are two options. The first is to forcibly extract
compensation. However, even when you take reparation through revenge the evil done
still does not dissolve. On the contrary, evil spreads, and it spreads most
tragically of all into you and your character.
The second option, an alternative to revenge, is more problematic
and yet far more effective.
You can forgive.
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